Also I think it's particular important to list the Queen regents of Nepal … But, this relationship was terminated due to the intermittent warfare between Tibet and China. Girija Prasad Koirala becomes prime minister. 2017 April - Three former soldiers are convicted over the murder of a 15-year-old girl during the civil war, the first time serving or former members of the army have been found guilty of crimes linked to the conflict. 1846 - Nepal falls under sway of hereditary chief ministers known as Ranas, who dominate the monarchy and cut off country from outside world. Launch coordinated attacks on army and police posts. Nepal Climate – Types of Climate in Nepal, Nepal Economy – Industry Sectors & Living Standard in Nepal, Fabulous Trekking Experience | Once-in-a-lifetime Nepal Vacation, A Sensational Experience With Skydive Designed By Go Nepal Tours, The Best Culture Experience I Have Ever Had in Life, It is Time to Re-plan your Nepal Tour Packages, Travel with Confidence with Go Nepal Tours, Nepal Opens for Tourism – Foreigners Can Visit Nepal on October. According to the Licchavi dynastic chronicles that were supplemented by several stone inscriptions, a powerful unified kingdom emerged in Tibet during this period (500 – 700 CE) and all the Himalayan passes to the north of the Nepal valley were opened. North Korea unveils new submarine-launched missile, Biden unveils $1.9tn US economic relief package, The 69-year-old trolled for her 'too sexy' photos, Rise and fall of the Spanish state's secret fixer, .css-1snjdh1-IconContainer{display:none;height:0.875em;width:0.875em;vertical-align:-0.0625em;margin-right:0.25em;}Inside the world's richest esports player's mansion. From the 7th or 8th Century B.C. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about Nepal's geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. • 1946: The Nepalese Congress party was formed. 70, 31st Street, Yangon, Union of Myanmar, Copyright © 2021 Nepal Tours. Prime Minister GP Koirala quits over the violence; succeeded by Sher Bahadur Deuba. Earthquake History of Nepal (Historical photos) Posted on September 18, 2011 February 3, 2013 by Anand Nepal. History. • 1768 – 1790: The beginning of the Shah dynasty after King Prithvi Narayan Shah subjugated Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur and united the eastern and western Nepal. Nepal-India boundary issue: River kali as international boundary, by Mangal Siddhi Manandhar and Hriday Lal Koirala. Maoist rebels call a three-month ceasefire. Nepal also lost that time’s reign King, King Abhay Malla during that earthquake. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. 1816 Independence 1816 Description Description Nepal got their independence after they won the Anglo-Nepalese war. The history of Nepal, by John Whelpton. Nepal History Timeline 1814 Anglo-Nepalese war 1814 Description Description Nepal was fighting Britain to keep from getting imperialized. The government holds peace talks with the Maoist rebels. 1816 Independence 1816 Description Description Nepal got their independence after they won the Anglo-Nepalese war. The following months see resurgence of violence and frequent clashes between students/activists and police. History of Nepal __ "The History of Nepal is characterized by its isolated position in the Himalayas and its two dominant neighbors, India and China. Like previous dynasties, the Shah gradually lose control with the fact that the kingdom, during this period, was ruled by the two kings who were minors when they ascended the throne between 1777 and 1832. Middle period. Articles 5, 6 and 7 of the treaty were the key components of the treaty. 1846 - Nepal falls under sway of hereditary chief ministers known as Ranas, who dominate the monarchy and cut off country from outside world. A timeline created with Timetoast's interactive timeline maker. The Shah rulers, in this period, had to deal with serious and persistent problems in trying to centralize an area that was long characterized by diversity, ethnic as well as regional parochialism. [Prithvi Narayan Shah on Nepal History] Get here some information, facts about Nepal history related to Prithvi Narayan Shah and His unification campaign in the history of Nepal. • 1955: King Tribhuvan died and Mahendra succeeded the throne. Doug, now 71, is seen here with his wife Trish opening a school in Nepal paid for by Community Action Nepal, which has built dozens of similar … The second known rulers of Nepal are the Lichhavis. Unlike the Licchavi Kings, the Mallas differently considered, and the great Malla ruler – Jaya Sthiti (1382 – 1395) introduced the very first legal and social code that was greatly influenced by contemporary Hindu principles. 2001 July - Maoist rebels step up campaign of violence. Nepalese Congress party won an absolute majority. The history of Nepal is intertwined with the history of the broader Indian subcontinent and the surrounding regions, comprising the areas of South Asia and East Asia.. Nepal is a multi-ethnic, multiracial, multicultural, multi-religious, and multilingual country. TIMELINE . There are usually both Buddhist and Brahmanic Hindu versions of these various legends. • 1960: King Mahendra forbade all political parties, • 1972: King Mahendra died. 1985 - NCP begins civil disobedience campaign for restoration of multi-party system. Timeline. All Rights Reserved, Nepal History | Brief Introduction & Timeline History of Nepal. 1951 - End of Rana rule. An excellent timeline for contemporary Nepali history is present in A History of Nepal by John Whelpton. Menu. The Gurkhas, led by the Shah dynasty, soon challenged the Mallas. 2002 May - Parliament dissolved, fresh elections called amid political confrontation over extending the state of emergency. The history of Nepal is intertwined with the history of the broader Indian subcontinent and the surrounding regions, comprising the areas of South Asia and East Asia. Lichhavi Dynasty ruled Nepal from 300 to 600 A.D. However, there was also a drawback as it severely limited the center’s authority in outlying areas. From the 7th or 8th Century B.C. Historical events of nepal. 2001 1 June - Crown Prince Dipendra kills King Birendra, Queen Aishwarya and several members of the royal family, before shooting himself. Jaya Sthiti’s successor, Yaksha Malla (reigned 1429 – 1482), decided to divide the kingdom into three parts for his three sons; hence the three independent principalities of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur were created in the valley and each of them controlled territory in the surrounding hill areas, with special importance to the valley’s economy as the area attached to the trade routes northward to Tibet and southward to India. Royalist Prime Minister Surya Bahadur Thapa quits. The regents and the nobility competed for the power and they used the young kings as puppets to achieved a monopoly of political offices and put their families to the higher status and exiled their rivals exterminated to India. Prasad becomes the first prime minister to be elected under the new constitution. Historical events of nepal. 2nd earthquake was in 1833 2007 April - Maoists join an interim government, a move which brings them into the political mainstream. © 2021 BBC. We are a passionate team of one hundred avid travelers who love to share our experiences of Nepal & Asia with those looking for a more authentic travel experience. Timeline: Nepal earthquakes. • 1768 – 1790: The beginning of the Shah dynasty after King Prithvi Narayan Shah subjugated Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur and united the eastern and western Nepal. According to Gopal Vamshavali, the oldest ever chronicle in Nepal, which was written in 14th Century AD, states that Gopal were the first dynasty in the history of Nepal who were Aryan stock of people and ruled by 8 kings for 500 years before 1500 to 1000 BC. It used to make such a large noise that there wasn’t any chance of using the Internet in secrecy. What happens to your body in extreme heat? The war ended in 2006 with the Comprehensive Peace Accord, which is monitored by the UN mission in Nepal. Contribute to lohanitech/nepal_history_timeline development by creating an account on GitHub. A timeline created with ... Sign up; The History of Nepal Timeline created by brucecarter123. Aug 26, 1833. 2019 with the following main objective to provide air transport service to any person, agency or organization who need such service for transportation of men or materials from one airport to another either within or outside the country. November's constituent assembly elections are postponed. All Books Children's Books School Books History Fiction Travel & Holiday Arts & Photography Mystery & Suspense Business & Investing Books Education Studies & Teaching 1814-16 - Anglo-Nepalese War; culminates in treaty which establishes Nepal's current boundaries. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about Nepal's geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. 2000 - GP Koirala returns as prime minister, heading the ninth government in 10 years. Prime Minister K.P. 2007 National Anthem 2007 Also, the excluded noble families had only two options as they would accept inferior posts in the administration and army or to conspire for the overthrow of the dominant family. • 1950: King Tribhuvan found the way to asylum in India after being harmed by the Ranas. The Nepals Civil war was fought between Maoist rebels and government forces. The country has a rich, multi-ethnic and multi-dimensional culture based on ancient traditions and social customs. Nepal's King Gyanendra was dethroned on Wednesday after a special assembly abolished the country's centuries-old monarchy. 2001 November - Maoists end four-month old truce with government, declare peace talks with government failed. Nepal Overview People Government - Politics Geography Economy News - Weather History - History - National Symbols - Expanded History - Events and Holidays - Timeline. Aug 26, 1833. It is said that the medieval history of Nepal under the rule of the Malla dynasty (10th – 18th century) in Nepal valley and other areas, was an uncanny period. Also I think it's particular important to list the Queen regents of Nepal who administered the country. 1995 - Start of Maoist revolt which drags on for more than a decade and kills thousands. In History. Where it was the president who banned social media, The men vying to take Merkel's top job in Germany, BBC Worklife: The women running companies in 1870BC, Wikipedia at 20: The encyclopedia in five articles. British history divided into 10 main timelines explaining what was happening in England and Britain during the last six thousand years. King Gyanendra orders army to crush the Maoist rebels. Street protests suppressed by security forces resulting in deaths and mass arrests. 2008 June - Maoist ministers resign from the cabinet in a row over who should be the next head of state. 2008 July - Ram Baran Yadav becomes Nepal's first president. 2008 April - Former Maoist rebels win the largest bloc of seats in elections to the new Constituent Assembly (CA), but fail to achieve an outright majority. In May, the monarchy was abolished making Nepal become a republic nation. 2012 May - The Constituent Assembly (CA) is dissolved after failing to produce a draft constitution. George R. Merrell, then Charge d’Affaires at New Delhi, presented the Legion of Merit to Prime Minister the Maharaja Padma Shumshere Jung Bahadur Rana in recognition of the role played by Gurkha soldiers from Nepal in the British Army during World War II. 2015 October - K.P. Buddhists believe that he reached enlightenment and so try to follow in his footsteps. This period is the first documented period in the history of Nepal. They were generally seen as rebels and the King of Nepal and his government were scrambling to defuse the situation. Birth of the Buddha Lord Gautam Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, is born in Nepal. • 1990: In April, King Birendra faced too many heavy things from the pro-democracy movement, lifted the 1960 ban on political parties. The politician – Girija Prasad Koirala swore in as the prime minister and invited the rebels for talks. Basically, until 1950, the Nepali politics was conspiratorial in character that the family loyalty was rather important than loyalty to the crown and nation. 2016 February - Government lifts fuel rationing after the ethnic minority Madhesi communities, partially backed by India, end a six-month border blockade in protest over the new constitution which they say is discriminatory. This page contains a timeline of Indian history from the earliest civilizations to the modern day. 2003 January - Rebels, government declare ceasefire. If that's not enough, click over to our collection of world maps and flags. Oli resigns ahead of a no-confidence vote in parliament. Esta es una línea de tiempo de la historia de Nepal, que comprende importantes cambios legales y territoriales y eventos políticos en Nepal y sus estados predecesores.Para leer sobre los antecedentes de estos eventos, consulte Historia de Nepal.Consulte también la lista de monarcas de Nepal. .css-14iz86j-BoldText{font-weight:bold;}A chronology of key events: 1768 - Gurkha ruler Prithvi Narayan Shah conquers Kathmandu and lays foundations for unified kingdom. the Kirantis are said to have ruled the valley. The government set a centralized political system by letting dominant regional and local elites join in the central administration at Kathmandu. For the second time in three weeks Nepal has been hit by a major earthquake. History of Nepal Earthquake in 1934 AD . Though much was not known about Kirats,the Lichchavi dynasty followed the Kirats which lasted from the 2nd to 9th century AD. 2011 January - UN ends its peace monitoring mission. • 2005: King Gyanendra lose authority after the widespread protests. Nepal is a sovereign state in South Asia, situated in the Himalayas.This landlocked country has a population of approximately 29 million people in 2020 and borders China and India. 2015 September - Parliament passes a landmark constitution, which defines Nepal as a secular country, despite calls to delay voting after more than 40 people are killed in protests. Nepal was ruled by the Thakuris who were followed by the Mallas for two centuries after The Lichchavis. History of Nepal. Nepal's history dates back to the time of the Gopalas and Mahishapalas who are believed to have been the earliest rulers of the valley with their capital at Matatirtha, the south-west corner of Kathmandu Valley. Birth of the Buddha Lord Gautam Buddha, the founder of Buddhism, is born in Nepal. View timelines and read an in depth history of Nepal. When Lichhavies, lost their political fortune in India, came to Nepal. This period is the first documented period in the history of Nepal. The middle period in Nepalese history is usually considered coterminous with the rule of the Malla dynasty (10th–18th century) in Nepal Valley and surrounding areas. • 1959: The new constitution was declared and the first general election was held. Taktsang monastery, built on a cliff face above Paro, Bhutan. 2015 April - A 7.8-magnitude earthquake strikes Kathmandu and its surrounding areas killing more than 8,000 people, causing mass devastation and leaving millions homeless. Infoplease has everything you need to know about Nepal. 1980 - Constitutional referendum follows agitation for reform. 563. 2007 January - Maoist leaders enter parliament under the terms of a temporary constitution. Nepal and Bhutan in 1998: Two Himalayan kingdoms, by Leo E. Rose. They attacked and defeated the last Kirati king, Gasti. The Ranas then installed Gyanendra – a toddler, to be the King. 2009 May - Prime Minister Prachanda resigns following a row with President Yadav over the integration of former rebel fighters into the military. Also, during this period, due to the familial dissension and widespread social and economic discontent, the Malla dynasty was no longer a match for the great Gorkha ruler – Prithvi Narayan Shah. Nepal - Nepal - History: Nepal’s rich prehistory consists mainly of the legendary traditions of the Newar, the indigenous community of Nepal Valley (now usually called Kathmandu Valley). They attacked and defeated the last Kirati king, Gasti. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Thus to Nepalis the year 2018 is 2075. • 1996: The Maoists launched a rebellion from remote Himalayan foothill in order to topple the monarchy. 2007 September - Three bombs hit Kathmandu in the first attack in the capital since the end of the Maoist insurgency. 1955 - King Tribhuwan dies, King Mahendra ascends throne. the Kirantis are said to have ruled the valley. Even though it was independent through most of its history, it was split in three from the 15th to 18th century." The Mauyren Empire, located in northern India, at it's peak was under the control of Ashoka. In History. 1792 - Nepalese expansion halted by defeat at hands of Chinese in Tibet. This period saw the relegation of the Shah as they were put on an honorary position without any power. NEPAL HISTORY TIMELINE Some key dates in Nepal's history: 1768 - Gurkha ruler Prithvi Narayan Shah conquers Kathmandu and lays foundations for unified kingdom. Go Nepal Tours tailor-makes unique tour packages, sightseeing adventures and activities to help travelers explore Nepal on their way. This is a timeline of Nepal Earthquake history: 1st earthquake occurred in 1255 A.D. In History. Hope you like it. The start of ties between the modern day states of India and Nepal can be traced back to the 1950 Peace and Friendship Treaty. Eurasian plate and Indian plate. Home / Nepal Facts / Nepal History | Brief Introduction & Timeline History of Nepal. 2009 December - Four people are killed in clashes triggered by a Maoist-led land grab in the far west, giving rise to fears for peace process. 1997 - Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba loses no-confidence vote, ushering in period of increased political instability, with frequent changes of prime minister. That thing was successfully achieved by the Thapa (1806 – 1837) and the Rana (1846 – 1951). In November, the war ended due to a peace deal. 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