GW ordered Gibson to take command of his former regiment, the 13th Virginia, in the spring of 1778 (see GW to William Russell, Sr., 28 May 1778), and before he retired from the army in January 1783 Gibson also commanded the 9th and 7th Virginia regiments. No Spam - just posts. Revolutionary War, 1076: 783-802, 1077:860-867 (CSR); Heitman, Register, 249 Wright and being stationed at Byrnsides Fort, under Capt. Further complicating matters was the fact that Virginia unilaterally sent George Rogers Clark into the western territory in order to conquer for Virginia the entire Illinois Country. This is a comprehensive list of Americans in the Revolutionary War. The regiment saw much hard fighting during the war. 6 vols. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. Mordecai Myers's Co. Capt. Second Canadian Regiment of Infantry, 1776. Ive written about Christy before, who later became the first pastor of the historic Rehoboth Church. I shall be 80 yrs. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Mar 11, 2023 5th Maryland Regiment at Washington . Research genealogy for James Reed "Revolutionary War - Capt. Wright, for many years. He then mentions serving under Captain Thomas Wright. Then returned home to Kentucky, and were discharged by Col Logan, at the Fort, in Month of January 1781. John Gibson (17401822) was a French and Indian War veteran and Indian trader who had settled near Fort Pitt. Each time they marched to Fort Chiswell, which existed for the purpose of guarding the lead mines, of which Chiswell himself was the first owner, hence the naming of the fort. This was generally in Greenbrier County after which time he was verbally discharged by his Captain. Captain George McCormick served at the Battle of Brandywine in Colonel William Crawfords Virginia Regiment. . That he was Inlisted by Capt James Burnsides at his House, Greenbrier County Virginia for 18 months & was marched to Pittsburg Pensylvania where he was mustered into the 13th Regt. During the Gettysburg Campaign it was left at Winchester as provost guard. Junior or the II had served in the Revolutionary War as a private soldier in Captain Garland Kurnley`s Company of Albemarle Barracks Guards under Colonel Francis Taylor`s, 9th Virginia Regiment. Served not less than three months upon the above named 2ndTour a private in the company aforesaid. See Jefferson Papers, 3:479. Among them were, James Alton, Swift Perry, and Edward Cornwell, all now dead; William Bushor, who moved to Kentucky, and James and JohnOHaraand Thomas Alterberry, whom he knows nothing of. Woods and served three months guarding the Country from the depredations of the Indians. September 14, 1778: redesignated the 10th Virginia: The German Regiment: Brig. The 8th Pennsylvania, also stationed there, was commanded by Col. Daniel Brodhead. Simon Girty a Messenger dispatched by General Hand to the Seneca towns on the Heads of the Allegeney, Returned here a few days a goe, he in forms us Guashota a Chief of them had Returned from War, that he had killed four people near Legonier,3 that another party Returned and Brought in a white Woman and three Scalps whilst he was in the towns, that they told him all the Nations Excepting White Eyes and a few Delawares woud strike us in the Spring. John L. Fink's Co. Capt. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. I have a record of my age in a very old family Bible now in my possession. https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-12-02-0514, From Washington to Gibson [29 December 1777], All correspondence between Washington and Gibson, National Historical Publications and That in the early part of the Indian War there was a Fort or Garrison erected on a plantation belonging to James Burnsides two miles north west from where he lived which was called Burnsides Fort. The reason for this was that some of the mountain-folk of Montgomery County were organizing for a takeover of the Lead Mines at Fort Chiswell. And that he this deponant perfectly recollects of hearing the said Peter Dixon, state more than thirty years since, that he the said Peter, was drafted for the term of six months in Greenbrier County Virginia, in the War of the Revolution. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. The acquisition of Texas involved us in the Mexican War. However, it ties in nicely with the Griffin narrative, in that they both describe being mustered to transport supplies for James Byrnside, almost certainly via packhorse, to the Fort Pitt region. He took part in Lord Dunmores war against the Shawnee and Ottawa villages in 1774, receiving that November the speech The first commander of the Twenty-first was E. L. Dudley, of Lexington, who died February 20, 1862. This period of service was likely the same muster mentioned by several of these applicants, in 1781, when Thomas Jefferson ordered troops to send to George Rogers Clark for an expedition against Detroit. Kiashuta, also known as Guyasuta and The Hunter (c.17221794), was a prominent Seneca chief who took part in many councils between the Iroquois and the British before the Revolutionary War. [23 March 1820]. Wright was raising a Greenbrier Militia company to go against the Indians at Detroit was because that was the coordinated plan for the western counties of the Virginia Militia during this period of the Revolutionary War. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. Theres strong evidence through these narratives that our fort was in active military use from around 1774 through 1782, which for the most part is the entire timeline of Lord Dunmores War and the American Revolution. Regt, which I Accordingly have done, Excepting those of the 13th Virga Regt and some who were sick. where they had been and that they had seen no signs of Indians but not thinking a family safe in such a situation advised him to leave his Cabbin and go to the Fort but he did not concent to do so and in a few hours after the Spyes left him the House was attact by a small party of Indians and some of them firing at the door which was shut the ball penetrated through the door and lodged in the boddy of Mrs. Bradshaw and wounded her so badly that she died that night and on Bradshaws firing his gun through the door from the inner side the Indians retired without doing any farther damage. Transferred to 8th PA regiment commanded by Col. Daniel Brodhead by Commission of Captain to take rank from October 20, 1777 later major in 2nd, 8th and 13th Pennsylvania Line. At this period I had been transfered to the Company of Captain John Wood who had been promoted to the office of Captain. The return includes three companies of the 13th Virginia Regiment and two companies of independent Virginia troops, a total of 256 men, including 15 commissioned officers, 28 noncommissioned officers, and 213 rank and file. That the nature of his services as an Indian Spy was to leave Cooks Fort on Indian Creek now in the County of Monroe [near Red Sulphur Springs] and be out from three to four days each week and then return when others would go, the same length of time, that their practice was for two to go together & when they returned an other two would start out, that the Companion who was mostly with him was a man by the name of James Ellis that he does not know what has become of him but supposes he is dead as he was considerably older than himself. The regiment or Battallion commanded by major Andrew Hamilton in Greenbrier County, State of Virginia, marched from thence to Fort Chisell (Fort Chiswell in present Wythe County VA). The company was assembled in Greenbrier County Virginia they were then marched to the fort Chessel then in Montgomery County Virginia (Fort Chiswell now in Wythe County). I mention this real fact, the better to enable your Excellency to form a judgment for the disposal of the Regiment. Eileen Lloyd. 13th Infantry Capt. I procured a substitute by the name of Joshua Boucher to whom I paid $50 to take my place for three months which he done. On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. The major under whomaffiantserved was Andrew Hamilton. Colonel Richard Campbell Major Richard Taylor Major Richard Campbell The 13th Virginia was commanded byCol. I then volunteered in the company of Captain Andrew Kinkade [Andrew Kincaid] Lieutenant James Calwell [James Caldwell] at Whitleys Station [on Walnut Flat Creek in Lincoln County] in Kentucky in the month of November 1780, in the Regiment or Battallion commanded, by Colonel Benjamin Logan, marched from thence to the Ohio river, crossed the same at the mouth of Licking, from thence we marched to the Old Chilicothe Indian Towns, thence to the head of the Miami. We found a Methodist book belonging to him inside Byrnsides Fort, discussed in the above post. Records Commission. He described their return journey in a letter: Three days were occupied in destroying standing corn and burning houses. In those days, you could avoid a military draft by hiring someone else to go in your place. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. Un concours pour mettre en avant des inventeurs africains-amricains You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Walking and history of bicycling. Richard Arell's Co. Capt. He sided with the French after Braddocks defeat in 1755, taking part in the September 1758 victory over British and provincial troops under the command of Maj. James Grant. The gates were opened and they successfully got into the fort in order to assist in its defense. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. The 13th Virginia Regiment, much of which was comprised of militia from the western counties, such Greenbrier, was stationed at Fort Pitt at this time. virginia civil war reenactments 2022. Ligonier, a town and township about thirty miles southeast of Fort Pitt in Westmoreland County, Pa., was the site of a British fort between 1758 and 1765. Iowans transformed the fertile prairies of the Midwest resources, involvement in the Civil War, legacy in film, into the most productive farmland in the world. Subscribe now and get each blog post by email. Through its grants program, the NHPRC supports a wide range of activities to This one was also a new find. Thus, it was probably 1778. Book excerpt: A definitive guide to veterans from Blair County, Pennsylvania who served in: Revolutionary War; War of 1812; Mexican War; Civil War; Spanish American War; and, World War 1. It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. They had marched [26 Jun 1778] some considerable time before we arived at said station. the United States, and research and development projects to bring historical records to the It was occupied until it was abandoned in 1791. Vance, John, entered service as sergeant major in 13th Virginia Regiment; twice wounded at Battle of Germantown/ moved to western part of Pennsylvania or Virginia near Yogohany River abt. Girty was present at the torturing and killing of William Crawford by the Wyandots in Upper Sandusky in 1782. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. I recently discovered additional Revolutionary War veteran pension applications mentioning Byrnsides Fort. It was originally Greenbrier County, and then Monroe County, and finally Summers County. Gibson served as lieutenant colonel of the 13th Virginia Regiment from November 1776 to October 1777, when he became colonel of the 6th Virginia. It reported 16 casualties at Cross Keys and Port Republic, 111 at Gaines Mill, 34 at Cedar Mountain, 46 at Second Manassas, 22 at Fredericksburg, and 36 at Chancellorsville. 1.GW wrote Henry Laurens on 27 Feb. suggesting the reunification of the parts of the 13th Virginia Regiment at Fort Pitt and Valley Forge. On the return, Conewago, Buckloons and Mahusauchikoken were burned.. Crawford was experienced in frontier warfare, well-liked by his men, and had served as an officer under Gen. Hands squaw campaign the year prior. Below is Georges own application narrative, which is pretty interesting. Aux Etats-Unis, des lves du primaire. The Settlers betook themselves to Cooks Fort on the 1st of May in that year and he entered on the duties of an Indian Spy on the same day and continued in Service the first of November following when cold weather coming on in all signs of Indians disappearing the Settlers left the Fort and returned to their habitations. This is George Dixons own pension narrative, which follows: [H]e entered the service of the United States under the following named officers and served as herein stated That he entered the said service in the month of September AD 1777 A volenteer of the County of Greenbrier in the state of Virginia, in the Company commanded by Captain James Armstrong, marched from the said County of Greenbrier [illegible word] the Kenhaway to Point Pleasent [sic: Kanawha River to Point Pleasant] on the Ohio River Captain [Matthew] Arbuckle commanded said Garison [Fort Randolph] at Point Pleasent. description ends , 1:14344, 2:304, 310, 3:286). Reprint (1st work). He states that after the term of his service expired for which he was drafted he was discharged by his Captain Thomas Wright. Thomas Jefferson, the Governor of Virginia, wrote to William Campbell (who had been placed as commander of the three joint county militias in that area) on July 3, 1780, to change his plans from going on an expedition, to instead protect the Lead Mines at Fort Chiswell, as they were a higher priority. In May of 1778, Washington appointed Brigadier General Lachlan McIntosh, of Georgia, to succeed Gen. Hand in running the entire Western Department primarily Fort Pitt. we [illegible word] turn out all together and work [each] others corn and potatoe patches in turn whilst we were at work, one or two would be detailed to keep a look out for the Indians and in this way we worked and watched in turn we always selected some one among us as a sort of leader or Captain. Henry Baughman to protect a company of movers to Kentucky. That he entered the Service of the United States under the following named Officers and Served as herein Stated. The settlers who chose to make their homes in the upper Ohio in the mid to late eighteenth century faced a wide variety of, The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a weighty agenda before it. We marched from Greenbrier County in the said State under the command of Captain T. Wright and Colonel J Henderson with about 30 men to Burnsides on the Frontier of said County of Greenbrier in said state where we were stationed for protecting the frontier settlements. Samuel Haring's Co. Capt. Answer. The competing officers would engage in a power struggle in a letter writing campaign against one another to Gen. Washington. Sullivan settled out west after the war. Be it known that on the 15thday of September AD 1834 Personally appeared before the subscriber a Justice of the peace in and for said county, George Dixon, who after being duly sworn according to law deposeth and saith that that he entered the service of the United States, in the war of the Revolution at the station of Burnsides, in the Co of Greenbrier in the State of Virginia with his Brother Peter Dixon who has this day in open Court sworn and subscribed a declaration in order to obtain a pension, that I served with him in the same Company (To wit) the Company of Captain Henderson Lt John Woods commanded by Major Andrew Hamilton until we came to Fort Chissel when we was seperated and I was sent to Kentucky on an express (as will more fully be illusterated by reference to my declaration now on file in the War Office, and I believe verily He the said Peter Dixon served out the tour of six months for which he was drafted and further this deponant saith that he has heard his Brother Peter Dixon, relate that, he vollenteered at Whitleys Station in Kentucky under Col Logan and that in consequence of the Indians, having murdered a part of the company of imegrants, that were miving to Kentucky (of which Peter Dixon was one) Col Logan raised as many troops as could be raised and pursued the Indians to their Towns for the purpose of redress. That again in the Spring of the year 1777 he entered the service as an Indian Spy on the 15thday of April and was discharged as before on the first day of November following having that summer performed a tour of six months and a half; he again went into service as an Indian Spy on the 15thday of April 1778 and continued in said service until the first of November following having again performed a tour of six months and a half and that he again commenced his expedition as an Indian Spy on the first day of May 1779 and continued in service until the first day of November 1779 having performed a tour of six months that summer, making in all Two years and one months services which he performed as an Indian Spy. Author: John Guy Vassar (1811-1888) Release Date: March 1, 2023 [eBook #70180] Language: English. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. That again on the first of May 1779 he valentered and served under the said Capt Hamilton untill the first of Sept. of the same year that he was stationed in Hamiltons Garrison and nothing occured this season worthy of notice that he frequently as was usual went out by turns to watch the paths that was thought most likely that Indians would attampt to pass through, That on the first of April in the year 1780 he entered the servis under Capt Hamilton and served untill the first of September of the same year and was stationed as before in Hamiltons Garrison that he recollects in the Spring of this year of going in company with William Morris Thos. REVOLUTIONARY WAR ERA: Jonathan Fowle 13-star flag 1 national color REVOLUTIONARY WAR ERA REPRODUCTION FLAGS "Grand Union" flag (Siege of Boston) . Publicado en . October 24, 1776 put in the "Continental establishment" in Captain Marshall's Company in the 13th PA regiment commanded by Col. Walter Stewart. Produced by: MFR, Karin Spence and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive) Please add Mathias Shaner, Sargent in the 13th Virgina and a member of Captain James Sullivans Company commanded by Col. William Russel. This narrative doesnt expressly mention Byrnsides Fort, but its apparent from the wording that he was in the same militia unit in 1778 formed by Capt. That he entered the service of the United States about the first of March in the year 1778 as a drafted militia man in Captain Thomas Wrights Company of the County of Greenbrier State of Virginia to serve a tower [tour] of three months which tower he served, some few days after he joined the said Wrights Company the said company marched to New River in the State aforesaid where his Company was attached to Colonel James Hendersons Regiment. C. 11 , on the 13th and 14th days of August, 1856. la Thu Convention root at 11 o'clock on Wed ova- pi day, the 14th Inst., in the Papot Building. The study of history through the excavation of discarded items, exploring people's attics, flying drones, and stuff. GW visited Kiashutas camp in the fall of 1770 while on his journey to find bounty lands in the Ohio country, and in October 1774 Kiashuta visited GW at Philadelphia (Diaries description begins Donald Jackson and Dorothy Twohig, eds. But Genl Clark having returned to Kentucky after an expedition to the Scioto in which the troops that this declarant belonged was to have participated in But arived to late for to join Genl Clark aforesaid in said expedition was disbanded by Major Hamilton who were their Commandant in the month of June 1778 and returned home to Virginia. Mr. Griffin, by now an elderly man, half a century after-the-fact, recollects that he joined the military in 1777 and joined up at Byrnsides Fort itself, which is pretty cool. During this battle at least 100 out of the nearly 350 American troops died due to heat strokes caused by the continuous heat of over 100 degree weather. It appears that Kincaid (who was a neighbor of James Byrnside) was part of the contingent who remained in western Virginia, rather than going on to Kentucky. of Greenbrier County in the State of Virginia where I then lived for the defense of the Northwestern frontiers which were annoyed by the attacks of hostile Indians that we marched with a force of 100 men under the command of Captain Ben Harriss for Point Pleasant on the Ohio River near the mouth of the Kenhoura [Kanawha] river we arrived there with many of our men sic of the flux. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Russell, Colonel George Gibson, Lt. United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=13th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1112805480, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 September 2022, at 06:24. Harris. [T]hey crossed over Gauly [sic: Gauley] Mountain onto Rich Creek and down the said creek to Gauly [Gauley] River discovered some Indian sign on Rich creek came to Gauly river which was very rapid [illegible word] to cross they agreed to waid two and two together in order to support each other against the current of the water Jessee Aursbourn and James Claypole agreed to walk in front directly they stated they was washed down by the current both lost their Guns and Aursbourn was drownedd and never seen afterwards they then returned returned to their Garrision dureing all the periods that he has named he was he was engaged in defence of his countary either in Garrison with an embodied Corps under competent authority or out on spying parties and followed no civil persuit and endured much of the hardships of Indian hostilities. That in the year 1781 he again entered the service on the 1stday of Aprile and continued in service until the 1stof November following. Escrito en 27 febrero, 2023. Gen. Peter Muhlenberg: September 14, 1778: redesignated the 9th Virginia: . description ends , 10:22526, 247, 253, 260; Russells undated letter to Congress is in DNA:PCC, item 78). James Armstrong was in command.. There destroyed the Indian Towns, destroyed their (the Indians) Corn and other property. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. . From this service he was discharged but not in writing. This article is converted from Wikipedia: List of British units in the American Revolutionary War. Benjamin' Harrison Company - 13th Virginia Regiment" family, on Ancestry. The return includes three companies of the 13th Virginia Regiment and two companies of independent Virginia troops, a total of 256 men, including 15 commissioned officers, 28 noncommissioned officers, and 213 rank and file. The regiment moved by train to Manassas but was stationed on the unengaged right flank during the battle. The fort was in the form of a trapezoid, about 150 feet on each side, with raised earthen bastions on each corner. In the Lutheran church-yard, with the solemn burial-service of the Episcopal Church, [Pg 17] Mr. Holstein committed his remains to the grave. So just to clarify, there were two separate militia musters at Byrnsides Fort, for the Greenbrier Militia to march for Kentucky in order to serve in expeditions under George Rogers Clark: one in 1778, and one in 1781. Combined with the ones we already knew about, they paint a good picture of the importance of Byrnsides Fort, as well as James Byrnside himself during the Revolutionary War era. It seems likely that Thomas Wright is the militia captain generally in command at Byrnsides Fort during the Rev War years. I request the favour of your Excellency to indulge Major Campbell with leave of absence, till he can wait on Congress to have the business adjusted, unless your Excellency He was stationed in Greenbrier County but was frequently sent as a spy out of that County in pursuit of Indians. List of regimental, company and militia units from Virginia in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. While it is impossible to track every unit that fought in the Revolutionary War due to all the militia this is a good starting point for understanding where your ancestor may have fought and what they endured during the war. We were stationed at Col Logans until General Clark returned to Kentucky from the Old Chilecothe [sic: Chillicothe] Indian Towns. He states that he was stationed at Byrnsides Fort for 30 days in 1779, or 1780, with 30 men. Log palisades connected the bastions, and a 15 foot wide ditch protected three sides of the fort, with the 130 foot slope to the Ohio River protecting the other side.