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Scout in King William, King and Queen, and Gloucester Counties (detachment), The Cavalry Division of the Army of Northern Virginia was created under the command of Major General James E.B. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. [36], Gen. Peter Muhlenberg, who assumed command of the brigade after the battle, had lost an entire regiment that weakened his brigade. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) of Richmond Co. : The 9th Virginia marched as part of Gen. Nathanael Greenes wing and formed part of the attack on the British right flank. Pvt. The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. CUMMING, Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle and Augusta Counties. [26] The Goolsby brothers of Albemarle County were both captured as well. : [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. : Ketural Wilkerson (18551896) Although : JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. . var sc_invisible=0; Included in the captured was Cpl. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. Colonel Fleming had died of smallpox in January 1777 and was replaced by George Mathews. U.Va. The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. on 6/16/64. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. All the Virginia regiments were also part of Greenes force, split between Muhlenbergs division and the division of Maj. Gen. Adam Stephen. The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403, The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. [29] The Jail was converted to hold American rebels after the British occupied the city in the fall of 1777. : The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. but he has no official record. List of battleships of the United States Navy, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/books/revwar/contarmy/ca-fm.htm, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779. [38]Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, M246, NARA, Record Group 93, Roll 0107. LEONARD: HARTFORD M.: Thomas Jefferson on 26 Dec. 1779; . [33] Those who were exchanged either reenlisted or were discharged, for their two years enlistment had run out in February. In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. These man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Upon discovery, the soldier told Clark to come out damned Rebel and Clark became a prisoner of war. Co. bur. S.C.: deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. [35] Pvt. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House. age 36. Required fields are marked *. [3]Ibid., 58; The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe with Notes on Some Connected Families. : Several things make the record suspect. It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. : Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. The charge that day earned the regiment the nickname the brave and rash 9th.[16] The advance of the 9th Virginia also passed by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry and forced them to withdraw. 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1778 . RUSSELL: After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. After suffering for two months with no fuel for fire and scanty rations, Waples escaped in late December 1777 disguised as a civilian and rejoined the Americans at Valley Forge three days later. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston Those who didnt run were bayoneted by the advancing enemy. 2. [6]The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe, 207. Of the eighty-five men he listed, eighteen (just over one fifth) were either killed at Germantown or died at the Walnut Street Jail. 9th Regiment, Virginia Infantry Overview: 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. 5'6" tall. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. : Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. information at all being supplied. [17]Michael C. Harris, Germantown; A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777(Savas Beatie; El Dorado Hills, CA 2020), 301. [1] The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. HART, (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. Colonel Mathews conduct and the confusion of the early morning fog, a large portion of the 6th Virginia of Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade charged forth with them, led by Maj. Oliver Towles. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . : It brought 490 men to the battle and lost 20 casualties. Lt George Chancellor Co E 9th Virginia Cavalry on the Wilderness Battlefield, standing at some Confederate breastworks near Palmer's field on the Orange Turnpike. THEODORE: other records. The Goolsby brothers, Benjamin Taylor, and other men of the regiment died alongside around 275 other Americans at the Walnut Street Jail. Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. Provost Nelson, remained prisoners of war as late as 1783; he died on the way home to Accomack County after the Revolution. 10th Virginia Regiment, 1778-1779 Box 6 Folder 2 Back to Top. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. [37]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, 67. The other three companies were recruited from the mainland of Virginia. The Fleming Family (Continued), The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography24, no. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. Disbanded in November 1779. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. : Settle has no official record with the 9th Cavalry, his service is affirmed by [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. Lees Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. record. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. [41] After the Revolution, John Cropper, who had risen to the rank of colonel, made a list of the men he had recruited in Accomack County for the 9th Virginia. : By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. Some think he died while imprisoned in 1778. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. We are truly living historians portraying a portion of American history that was pivotal in forging our nation. 9th Virginia Regiment. Cavalry before joining the regiment. Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. [29]Thorsten Sellin, Philadelphia Prisons of the Eighteenth Century, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society43, no. : The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Va. Major Beale was promoted to lieutenant colonel Meriwether Lewis was promoted to major. : Bill. Lt. Gen. James Longstreet. Detached to Gates' Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. U.S. Military Academy. Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . B. J.: The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Winder & Co., 142 Fourth Street, bet. U.S. Military Academy. You may not be perplexed to enjoy every book collections Media And Culture Campbell 9th that we will extremely offer. Designated as the 9th Virginia, it was sometimes referred to early in the war as the Eastern Shore Regiment due to its station and the number of recruits from that region. The officers and men were imprisoned at two places in Philadelphia. W.R.: 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. [40] He, along with other comrades who had been disabled at the battle, received pensions for their injuries starting in 1778. Cpl. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. RIXEY, Capt. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780, by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. At the age of 16, in 1775, William Armstrong enlisted in the 9th Virginia Regiment and fought in the Revolutionary War, later serving with General Washington; he fought in "The Battle of Guilford". Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th No Very interesting and enlightening article. [10] The 9th Virginia had become known for its spirit in the field, but also for some of its enlisted mens argumentative nature. From the brigade monument on the East Cavalry Field at Gettysburg: July 3. Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. However, one common denominator I note was Capt. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council. Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. His only record is a slip showing his parole at Louisa C.H., 5/15/65. During the war it was attached to General Armistead's, Barton's, and Steuart's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. The Virginians turned to fight the light infantrymen who charged upon them and pushed them into the British camps. var sc_project=1651399; We are known as the Ninth Virginia Cavalry, Inc. , a non-profit corporation located on the west coast in the state of Oregon. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under . records. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. The regiment lost 32 casualties. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. 1862, We portray a Confederate cavalry regiment as it would have looked in 1863. Philadelphia. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and No further record. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. 35, No. 1841 in Essex Co. att. Resigned 3/28/64. Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. JONES, The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. The regiment surrendered 1 officer and 26 enlisted men. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in