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Which of the following assertions in the description of Hangzhou above would be most difficult to verify? In 2021, around 101.7 million people were living in Shandong province in China. 391), A phonetic alphabet developed in Korea in the fifteenth century that would consist of 25 letters; 14 consonants and 11 vowels (Strayer pg. They are from Madame Wu's Cookbook and written in paragraph form as they were in the original before translation. In 1235 it was recorded to have a 1 million person population while being filled with markets, restaurants, and inns. The Song Dynasty was a very prosperous period in the history of the development of traditional porcelain crafts and the official kiln had a very high level of craftsmanship. 1140-ca. The natives, however, do not much are about wine, being used to that kind of their own made from rice and spices. One of these places listed two hundred thirty-four famous dishes their guests could choose from. Both capitals are thought to have had about a million residents. (Strayer pp. The values of bushido contrasted with China which emphasized on a person's intellectual achievement rather than people bearing arms. The government of Hangzhou, a tech hub in east China . It was called Menu of Delectables. Hangzhou Office Admin Office Suite 1201 , Sino Ocean, No. km. Seal the jar with mud. Commercial Establishments: Various businesses are designated by the word company, which is a taxation category imposed by the government and is used for all businesses dealing in commodities, regardless of their size. . +, National Palace Museum, Taipei description of version of "Along the River During the Qingming Festival" attributed to Zhang Zeduan in their collection; Many of these details are roughly corroborated by Song dynasty writings, principally the Dongjing Meng Hua Lu, which describes many of the same features of life in the capitalThe version here traditionally attributed to Zhang includes such scenes starting from the right as a rustic countryside followed by a colorful bridal procession, the main arched bridge with a market, areas surrounding the city walls, and various bridges and waterfront activities., Chen Pu wrote in On Farming: The ancient kinds who reigned over subjects in all four directions and took advantage of the earth in the right seasons must have had good principles. Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279) These years saw Hangzhou's golden age of prosperity as it became the capital city of the Southern Song Dynasty. 2) Chinas population, we know, is huge, and tends to explode; its first explosion occurred in the Song. Significance: Emperor Wendi imported Buddhism into Chinese culture by having monasteries built at the base of China's five sacred mountains and using Buddhism to justify military campaigns. One of the latter that did increase considerably was koumiss, a drink made of mare's milk. Places to enjoy foods and drinks meant increases in places to consume them away from home, and that was why more restaurants were built. Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. A Southern Song lady's vanity cases, wardrobe, and jewelry spoke of ultimate fashion and fine workmanship. Liu Jie, Member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Zhejiang Provincial Committee, Secretary of the CPC Hangzhou Municipal Committee. Barbecue shops increased as did oil-baked-pastry shops. It was also based on the earlier and broader Mahayana form. Book your hotel room at the best price. Restaurants: Most restaurants here are operated by people from the old capital, like the lamb rice shops which also serve wine. Either large banquets or family gatherings were served in fine table services of gold and silver with exquisite carvings and elaborate motifs. Some champa, rice, originally introduced from India, was coming to China as a tribute from the Champa state in Vietnam. [Source: The Attractions of the Capital (Hangzhou) by Unknown Author, ca. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. [Source: Asia for Educators, Columbia University, Consultants Patricia Ebrey and Conrad Schirokauer afe.easia.columbia.edu/song ]. [Source: Asia for Educators, Columbia University, Consultants Patricia Ebrey and Conrad Schirokauer afe.easia.columbia.edu/song ], Philip D. Curtin wrote: Between 960 and 1127, China passed through a phase of economic growth that was unprecedented in earlier Chinese history, perhaps in world history up to this time. According to Columbia Universitys Asia for Educators: The quickening of the economy in Song times fueled the growth of cities. 179 Daguan Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China. The crowds on the bridge and along the riverside are shouting and gesturing toward the boat. About 500 million of them are aged between 20 to 39. 4) Chinese women, we may know, bound their feet; but they did not bind them until the Song. The arrival of people from other regions along the Silk Roads to Hangzhou precipitated great cultural, artistic, and religious exchange. Many economic activities, such as people loading cargoes onto the boat, shops, and even a tax office, can be seen in this area. [4] 1621 - Huanduzhai publishing house in business. Hangzhou is a city in China and had a population of 5,162,039 (including Xiaoshan and Yuhang) at the 2010 census, an increase of 4.8% per year since the 2000 census. Hangzhou has grown by 66,541 in the last year, which represents a 0.69% annual change. ***, Books of these times were more booklets than books, as we know them today. This attitude of filial piety extended also to ancestors. Shandong is a coast province located in the east of China. It is believed that Hangzhou was the largest city in the world from 1180 to 1315 and from 1348 to 1358. The history of Hangzhou's foreign trade in silk, tea, porcelain and other commodities dates back thousands of years. Hangzhou is the political, economic and cultural center of Zhejiang province. The silver cup is gold-plated, the combination of silver and gold giving the impression of extravagance. In 1044 during the Northern Song Dynasty the wooden pagoda was struck by lightning and burnt down. Hangzhou also provides several opportunities to expatriates thanks to its rapid growth. Hangzhou officials have . It was once very famous, but for a very short time. Good Websites and Sources on the Song Dynasty: Asia for Educators, Columbia University, Primary Sources with DBQs, afe.easia.columbia.edu ; Wikipedia Wikipedia ; San.beck.org san.beck.org ; Tang Dynasty: Wikipedia ; Google Book: Chinas Golden Age: Everday Life in the Tang Dynasty by Charles Benn books.google.com/books; Chinese History: Chinese Text Project ctext.org ; 3) Visual Sourcebook of Chinese Civilization depts.washington.edu ; Chaos Group of University of Maryland chaos.umd.edu/history/toc ; 2) WWW VL: History China vlib.iue.it/history/asia ; 3) Wikipedia article on the History of China Wikipedia Along the walls, mulberry trees can be planted for the breeding of silkworms. Hangzhou and Shenzhen are two major Chinese cities in terms of economy, population and transportation. 1950 610,000. Hangzhou is an economic centre of and export base for east-central China. [Source: Marco Polo and Rustichello of Pisa, Book Second, Part III, Chapter LXXVI: Description of the Great City of Kinsay, Which Is the Capital of the Whole Country of Manzi and Book Second, Part III, Chapter LXXVII: Further Particulars Concerning the Great City of Kinsay, in The Book of Ser Marco Polo: The Venetian Concerning Kingdoms and Marvels of the East, translated and edited by Colonel Sir Henry Yule, Volume 2 (London: John Murray, 1903). At that time, 21 million people lived within the Hangzhou Metropolitan Area, making it China's fourth-largest metropolitan area. Hangzhou - Population. Known as the way of the warrior, it was a distinct set of values for the samurai class that featured great skill in martial arts, bravery, loyalty, endurance, honor, and a preference for death over surrender. The Chinese population, long stable at around 50 million people, doubled in 200 years during the Song dynasty with the introduction of fast growing rice, improved tools and double harvests. 'Imitation' dishes became popular not just for Buddhist guests but for everyone who wanted to enjoy them. Hangzhou (; a-tsei in Wu, Hngzhu in Mandarin) is in Zhejiang Province, China. Foreign trade reached its peak during the Southern Song Dynasty, a time during which sericulture and silk production technology in Hangzhou made great progress with twill, brocade, satin, cut silk, yarn, and cotton products also manufactured in the city. Hangzhou has grown by 66,541 in the last year, which represents a 0.69% annual change. +, Outside the city proper there are businesses of all kinds, selling wine, grain, secondhand goods, cookware, bows and arrows, lanterns, musical instruments, gold and silver, ornaments, dyed fabrics, paintings, medicine, needles, and artifacts, as well as many restaurants. As a matter of fact, it was so fast that one person could produce one thousand pages a day. \=/, The spaces separated by the eight sides of the cup also depict in turn the examination results notice, the messenger, climbing the long ladder, climbing the cinnamon branches, and riding a horse across town all scenes from the song. Even physicians and fortunetellers are included. Double-cropping came into fashion and rice use was able to increase. Located at the southern wing of the Yangtze River Delta, the west end of Hangzhou Bay, the lower reaches of Qiantang River and the southern end of the Grand Canal (Beijing-Hangzhou), it is one of the most important central cities in the southern wing of the Yangtze River [learn more]. Deputy Secretary of the CPC Hangzhou Municipal Committee Acting Mayor of Hangzhou. Books: Daily Life in Traditional China: The Tang Dynastyby Charles Benn, Greenwood Press, 2002; "Cambridge History of China" Vol. Hangzhou: Population: 64.568 million (4.57 %) [8 th] comparison table: Area: 102,000 km 2 [39,382 mile 2] (1.06 %) [25 th] GDP: th] Neighbors: Shanghai Jiangsu Jiangxi Anhui Fujian: Others or just click on the map: Ancient town of Xitang, Zhejiang. Apparently beginning among most dancers and courtesans in the 10th or 11th century CE, this practice involved the tight wrapping of young girls' feet, usually breaking the bones of the foot & causing intense pain. For example, one popular one was just a few pages. Significance: He issued the Seventeen Article Constitution proclaiming that the Japanese ruler was a Chinese-style emperor that encouraged Buddhism and Confucianism. SU SHI (SU DONGPO)THE QUINTESSENTIAL SCHOLAR-OFFICIAL-POET factsanddetails.com; Book: Recollections of the Northern Song Capital, in Hawaii Reader in Traditional Chinese Culture, translated by Stephen West, edited by Victor H. Mair, Nancy S. Steinhardt, and Paul R. Goldin (Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2005), 405-422.