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After the Greek Civil War, many communist Greeks and their families fled to neighboring Yugoslavia, the USSR and the Soviet-dominated states of Eastern Europe (especially Czechoslovakia). The majority of them are located in Munich (around 30,000), and most are working in the automotive and healthcare industries. Before we get to how many people speak Greek, a brief history, then, is in order; and its going to have to skim over quite a few details. The Greek language has been around for a very long time. Copyright Greekcitytimes 2022 All Rights Reserved. [24] There are many more Australian-born Greek Cypriots. Greeks started to immigrate to Mexico in the late 1800s from mainland and especially the Greek islands and Cyprus. Over the years, various events have been held in Melbourne to remember the state-sponsored destruction of Greek communities in various parts of the world as a result of the Greek genocide and Greek Operation of the NKVD. Today, the latest census results show that up to 400,000 Australians have Greek ancestry, with Melbourne home to the largest population of Greek people outside of Greece. Because Greece is part of the European Union, Greek is one of the 24 official languages of the organization. Wanting to Win (a great quote from Vince Lombardi). The fact that there is another little Greece outside of the borders of the country, might sound a little excessive to some, but it is true indeed! [3], In Archaic Greece, the trading and colonizing activities of Greeks from the Balkans and Asia Minor propagated Greek culture, religion and language around the Mediterranean and Black Sea basins. Here are a few with the most according to Ethnologue, in descending order of speaker population: Italy (20,000), Ukraine (5,830), Turkey (3,600), Romania (2,560) and Hungary (1,870). According to the Netherlands Statistical Service, quoted by: Hellenic Republic: Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Hellenic Republic: Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Gouvernement du Grand-Duch de Luxembourg Etat civil et population du Luxembourg. [16], With the fall of Communism in eastern Europe and the USSR, Greeks of the diaspora immigrated to modern Greece's main urban centers of Athens, Thessaloniki, and Cyprus; many came from Georgia.[16]. Greek merchant families had contacts in other countries; during the disturbances, many set up home bases around the Mediterranean (notably Marseilles in France, Livorno, Calabria and Bari in Italy and Alexandria in Egypt), Russia (Odessa and St. Petersburg), and Britain (London and Liverpool) from where they traded (typically textiles and grain). A young . Melbourne's physical landscape has been shaped by Hellenic influence: the Eureka Tower, the tallest building in Melbourne's skyline, was designed by Greek Australian Nonda Katsalidis. In 2020, the Antipodes Festival attracted more than 100,000 visitors. Out soon CUBIC Magazine Issue 16 is all about KOREA, CUBIC Magazine Subscribers all over the World. Japan External Trade Organization: Institute of Developing Economies: Filia Association of Greek communities celebrates 25 years. has around 365,000 Greek speakers, reflecting waves of immigration in the 19th and 20th centuries. The largest city in Greece is Athens, with a population of 664,046 people. When it comes to how many people speak Greek in Greece, in total we can estimate there are around. Like Athens, Thessaloniki also has many ancient monuments; its Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the city also has monuments that date back to Roman and Ottoman Empires. [24] According to the World Council of Churches, the Ecumenical Patriarchate has a membership of 600,000 in the US and Canada who are still Greek Orthodox;[25] however, many Greeks in both countries have adopted other religions or become secular. Apart from Cyprus, here are the 10 cities and countries around the world that have the largest population of Greek people: According to the Federal Statistical Office of Germany, there are more than 280,00 Greek citizens that live in Germany today, which makes the country the largest Greek diaspora destination in Europe. Almost all of Ukraine's ethnic Greeks, most of whom have resided in Ukraine for many generations, live in areas currently under Russian occupation, specifically the Donetsk Oblast. The population was 23,484 at the 2010 census. Greek words still play a major role in science, math, literature and etymology because of its millennia-long legacy. Table of Contents Australia is the smallest continent. The term also refers to communities established by Greek migration outside of these traditional areas; such as in Australia, Chile, Canada and the United States. Australia is the smallest of all the continents. The state of New York has the largest Greek population in America (around 300,000 Greeks), the majority of which is located in the New York Metropolitan Area and specifically the town of Astoria. [17], Many singers from Greece and Cyprus travel to Melbourne to perform their own music concerts. The Greek Precinct is located on Lonsdale Street in Melbournes Central Business District (CBD). They brought ancient Greek writings that had been lost in the West, contributing to the Renaissance. 4 Mar 2023. As such, 88% of Greek Australians (regardless of country of birth) speak Greek and 91% are members of the Greek Orthodox Church. Its specifically Demotic Greek (the language spoken by modern Greek people), because for a long time there was an argument over which version of Greek should be made the official national language. Examples of its influence range from the role played by Greek expatriates in the emergence of the Renaissance, through liberation and nationalist movements involved in the fall of the Ottoman Empire, to commercial developments such as the commissioning of the world's first supertankers by shipping magnates Aristotle Onassis and Stavros Niarchos. . The Greek model serves as an example of how a connected diaspora can benefit their cultural homeland. Heads-Up for Issue 26 all about Computers, Its possible all your best ideas are in the bin, Think the Impossible to See where it Takes You, Its always a good idea to sketch out your ideas, The Beautiful but Endangered Snow Leopard. Hungary founded a village (Beloiannisz) for Greek refugees, and many Greeks were resettled in the former Sudeten German region of northern Czechoslovakia around Krnov (Jgerndorf). This language was spoken by Alexander the Great, and it was also the language that the New Testament of the Christian Bible was written in. of the region: Koine Greek. A trumpet only has three valves to press, so why is it difficult to learn? Even if youve never taken a single lesson, you kind of already speak Greek. [citation needed] Children born to mixed-marriage Greek families more often than not embrace their Hellenic heritage and the appeal of Greek culture in these instances creates an opportunity for the community to grow in number rather than diminish. Kos - 33,387 - 112. And there was another large migration in the decades following World War II as well. [21] Annually, the teams compete in the Hellenic Cup. Squash the perfect rapid indoor sport for the restless, An Indigenous Ball Sport which is an Intense Mix of Rugby & Football. Click here to subscribe to CUBiC Magazine. Whats the difference between a mushroom and a toadstool? Today there are tens of thousands of Greek-Mexicans living primarily in Culiacn, Veracruz, and Mexico City as well as surrounding areas and other cities. While there was an individual immigration to Mexico, the Mexican government looked to start olive production in the Pacific Coast so thousands were taken to the state of Sinaloa where the Greeks found fortunes in the tomato production instead. According to the latest estimates of the General Secretariat of Hellenes Abroad, today there more than 5,000,000 people of Greek origin that live outside of the Greek borders, scattered in 140 countries across the globe. Little did they know that it would become one of the largest and most historical Greek Diaspora Community organisations in the world. The Neos Kosmos newspaper serves the community. ". Tarpon Springs has a century-plus continuous Greek presence, Greek schools, churches, and a Greek-born mayor from Kalymnos, named Chris Alahouzos. The exact number of Greeks who live in Chile is not certainly known, but according to the annual reports of the Greek Foreign Ministry, there has been a community of Greeks in Chile since the sixteenth century, and today, it is estimated that there are about 100,000 Greek descendants in the country. Australia has 252,000 Greek speakers, which is the largest population outside of Europe. The Windy City (Chicagos nickname) has a very large Greek community, the majority of which is located in the famous Greektown. Greek immigration to Australia has been one of the largest migratory flows in thehistory of Australia, especially afterWorld War IIandGreek Civil War. [9], Australia's democratic and multicultural atmosphere has allowed Greek culture and community life to flourish in Melbourne. The 2016 census recorded 7,575 Cyprus-born people in Victoria, the majority of them being Greek Cypriots. Learning to play an instrument is a kind of meditation and can last for the rest of your life, Miles Davis is one of the most famous trumpet players who ever lived, Learning to play an instrument isnt just for Christmas. Films are judged by a panel of prominent Greek figures in entertainment. Copyright 2023 CUBIC Magazine. Greeks continued to live around the Levant, Mediterranean and Black Sea, maintaining their identity among local populations as traders, officials, and settlers. Greek immigration to Australia began in the early 19th Century, albeit in a scattered manner. The city is a key economic center in southeastern Europe and is also the southernmost capital on the European mainland. This centuries-long feud over which Greek should be taught in schools and used in the government was known as the Greek language question. Among those who have performed in Melbourne are Michalis Hatzigiannis, Elena Tsagrinou, Eleni Foureira, Greek American Kalomira and Greek British George Michael. According to a 2016 census, there are 271,405 Canadians of Greek descent in the country, and an estimated 62,715 Greek-born residents living in Canada. Anyone who is ethnically Greek and born outside Greece may become a Greek citizen through naturalization if they can prove that a parent or grandparent was a Greek national. Poseu-vos en contacte amb nosaltres si voleu traduir aquesta revista al catal. Beyond these, Greek pops up in places all over the world. How Many People Speak Greek In Other Countries? In his spare time, he enjoys reading and getting angry about things on. Although the majority of them are located in the capital of Chile, Santiago (more than 40,000), the story of the Greeks in Chile started from Cretans, who moved to the city of Antofagasta, which is well known in the world of trade, because of the large amounts of copper it produces and exports. While some lost their native tongue over time, theres still a strong Greek-speaking population. Research is at the core of HAP's mission, along with preservation and dissemination. The 2016 census reported that 271,405 Canadians were Greek by ancestry and 16,715 people were born in Greece. Intermarriage of Greek Cypriots with other Greek Australians is common. A stroll through Oakleighs Eaton Mall, affectionately referred to as Little Athens or Omonia Square, and you will think you are in Greece. To learn more about how factors such as intermarriage and assimilation influence self-identification among young Greeks in the diaspora, and to help clarify the estimates of Greeks in the diaspora, the Next Generation Initiative began an academically supervised research study in 2008. which is almost the entirety of the country. In response to the Greek government-debt crisis which officially ended in 2018, The Hellenic Initiative (https://www.thehellenicinitiative.org/) was established in 2012 by the Greek diaspora in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia. In the end, however, Demotic Greek won out. According to Greeks around the Globe, Greek Australians number about 700,000. Oakleigh is a hub for the Greek community of Melbourne with a plethora of Greek cafs, gyros food outlets, Greek delis, and other cultural shops. The first written evidence of Greek comes from the 15th century BCE in the form of Linear B, a writing system that the Mycenaean Greeks adapted from the neighboring Minoans. It is regarded as the cultural capital of Greece due to its famous festivals and wide range of cultural activities. Additionally, the American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, dedicated to Hellenic ideals of education, philanthropy, civic responsibility, family and individual excellence, possesses a chapter in Melbourne.